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これだけで突破[合格ライン]CTFL4合格読本レベル攻略
P.S. JpexamがGoogle Driveで共有している無料かつ新しいCTFL4ダンプ:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1qS0VUrz7h99oGwImGJZtmhA_PLBjEDKV
BCSは、短時間でCTFL4認定を取得するために最善を尽くす必要があります。 認定資格を取得することが決まっている場合、CTFL4質問トレントは喜んであなたに手を差し伸べます。 弊社のCTFL4学習教材は、認定を取得するための最適な学習ツールになるためです。 ここで、CTFL4試験問題を詳細に紹介します。紹介を注意深くお読みください。多くのメリットを得ることができます。 CTFL4試験の資料に興味がある場合は、今すぐ購入できます。
BCS CTFL4 認定試験の出題範囲:
トピック
出題範囲
トピック 1
- 静的テスト: このトピックでは、静的テストの基礎、フィードバック、およびレビューのプロセスについて説明します。
トピック 2
- テスト分析と設計: ブラック ボックスとコラボレーション ベースのテスト アプローチに重点を置いています。
トピック 3
- ソフトウェア開発ライフサイクル全体にわたるテスト: このトピックでは、さまざまな開発アプローチにテストがどのように組み込まれるかについて説明します。また、テストファースト アプローチの概念にも重点を置いています。
BCS CTFL4模擬モード & CTFL4対応受験
あなたはどのぐらい今の仕事をしましたか?今、転職したいですか?転職したい場合、資格証明書があれば、いいと思います。BCS CTFL4問題集を勉強したら、あなたもCTFL4認定試験資格証明書を取得できます。CTFL4問題集は専門家が長い時間で研究されました。だから、いい品質を保証できます。
BCS ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level CTFL 4.0 認定 CTFL4 試験問題 (Q102-Q107):
質問 # 102
Which ONE of the following options BEST describes thethird test quadrant (Q3)?
- A. This test quadrant is technology-facing and supports the team. These tests should be automated and included in the continuous integration (CI) process.
- B. This test quadrant contains functional tests, examples, user story tests, user experience prototypes, API testing, and simulations. These tests check the acceptance criteria and can be manual or automated.
- C. This test quadrant is business-facing and criticizes the system. It contains exploratory testing, usability testing, and user acceptance testing.
- D. This test quadrant contains smoke tests and non-functional tests (except usability tests). These tests are often automated.
正解:C
解説:
Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:TheAgile Testing Quadrantsframework categorizes tests based on theirpurpose and audience:
* Quadrant 1 (Q1): Technology-facing tests (unit and component tests).
* Quadrant 2 (Q2): Business-facing tests supporting development (e.g., BDD tests).
* Quadrant 3 (Q3):Business-facing tests that critique the system (B).
* Includesusability testing, exploratory testing, and UATto ensure software meets user expectations.
* Quadrant 4 (Q4): Technology-facing tests that critique the system (e.g., performance, security testing).
Option B correctly defines Q3since it focuses onevaluating the user experience, exploring the system, and validating business expectations.
質問 # 103
To be able to define testable acceptance criteria, specific topics need to be addressed. In the table below are the topics matched to an incorrect description. Match the topics (the left column) with the correct description (the right column) TopicDescription
- A. A to C, B to A, C to B. D to E and E to D
- B. How the system performs the specific behaviour.
8: Quality characteristicsB: A sequence of actions between an external actor and the system, to accomplish a specific goal or business task. - C. ScenariosC: The externally observable behaviour with user actions as input operating under certain configurations.
- D. A to E, B to A, C to B, D to C and E to D
- E. Business rulesD; Description of the connections between the system to be developed and the outside world.
- F. External interfacesE: Activities that can only be performed in the system under certain conditions defined by outside procedures and constraints.
- G. A TO A, B TO B, CTOB, DTO E AND E TO D
- H. A to C, B to A, C to B, D to D and E to E
正解:B
解説:
The correct matching of the topics with their descriptions is as follows:
* Functional behaviour: The externally observable behaviour with user actions as input operating under certain configurations (A to C).
* Quality characteristics: How the system performs the specific behaviour (B to A).
* Scenarios: A sequence of actions between an external actor and the system, to accomplish a specific goal or business task (C to B).
* Business rules: Activities that can only be performed in the system under certain conditions defined by outside procedures and constraints (D to E).
* External interfaces: Description of the connections between the system to be developed and the outside world (E to D).
質問 # 104
Mark the correct sentences:
* Defects are a result of environmental conditions and are also referred to as "Failures"
* A human mistake may produce a defect
* A system mil totally fail to operate correctly when a failure exists in it
* When a defect exists in a system it may result in a failure
* Defects occur only as a result of technology changes
- A. I, II
- B. II, III, IV
- C. IV, V
- D. II, IV
正解:D
解説:
The question is about marking the correct sentences among the given statements related to defects, failures, and mistakes. According to the ISTQB glossary, the definitions of these terms are1:
Defect: A flaw in a component or system that can cause the component or system to fail to perform its required function, e.g. an incorrect statement or data definition. A defect, if encountered during execution, may cause a failure of the component or system.
Failure: An event in which a component or system does not perform a required function within specified limits.
Mistake: A human action that produces an incorrect result.
Therefore, out of the five given statements, only two are correct, namely:
A human mistake may produce a defect: This is true, as a mistake is a source or cause of a defect, e.g. a programmer may make a mistake in writing a code statement, which results in a defect in the software component.
When a defect exists in a system it may result in a failure: This is true, as a defect is a potential or actual cause of a failure, e.g. a defect in the software component may cause the system to fail to perform a required function when the defect is encountered during execution.
The other three statements are incorrect, namely:
Defects are a result of environmental conditions and are also referred to as "Failures": This is false, as defects are not a result of environmental conditions, but of mistakes or other factors, and defects are not the same as failures, but rather the causes of failures.
A system will totally fail to operate correctly when a failure exists in it: This is false, as a system may not necessarily fail completely or stop operating when a failure occurs, but may continue to operate with reduced functionality or performance, or with incorrect results.
Defects occur only as a result of technology changes: This is false, as defects can occur due to various reasons, not only technology changes, such as human mistakes, design flaws, requirement changes, hardware failures, etc.
Reference:
1: ISTQB Glossary of Testing Terms 4.0, 2023, available at ISTQB) and ASTQB).
質問 # 105
Which of the following characterizations applies to a test tool used for the analysis of a developer's code prior to its execution?
- A. Tool support for test execution and logging.
- B. Tool support for performance measurement and dynamic analysis.
- C. Tool support for static testing.
- D. Tool support for test design and implementation.
正解:C
解説:
A test tool used for the analysis of a developer's code prior to its execution falls under the category of static testing tools. Static testing involves examining the code and documentation without executing the code. These tools are used to perform static analysis, which helps in identifying potential defects and code quality issues early in the development process. The ISTQB CTFL syllabus specifies that static analysis tools are essential for finding defects that do not manifest themselves during the execution of the program.
質問 # 106
Consider a review for a high-level architectural document written by a software architect. The architect does most of the review preparation work, including distributing the document to reviewers before the review meeting. However, reviewers are not required to analyze the document in advance, and during the review meeting the software architect explains the document step by step. The only goal of this review is to establish a common understanding of the software architecture that will be used in a software development project.
Which of the following review types does this review refer to?
- A. Walkthrough
- B. Inspection
- C. Informal review
- D. Audit
正解:A
解説:
This answer is correct because a walkthrough is a type of review where the author of the work product leads the review process and explains the work product to the reviewers. The reviewers are not required to prepare for the review in advance, and the main objective of the walkthrough is to establish a common understanding of the work product and to identify any major defects or issues. A walkthrough is usually informal and does not follow a defined process or roles. In this case, the review for a high-level architectural document written by a software architect matches the characteristics of a walkthrough. Reference: ISTQB Glossary of Testing Terms v4.0, ISTQB Foundation Level Syllabus v4.0, Section 2.4.2.2
質問 # 107
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